Claude Code is Anthropic's autonomous coding agent — not an IDE plugin, but a terminal-based AI that plans and executes complex coding tasks from start to finish without hand-holding. Here's exactly what that means in practice.
Unlike Cursor which responds to individual prompts, Claude Code operates as an autonomous agent. When you give it a task, it:
Claude Code lives in your terminal, not your IDE. This is a deliberate design choice:
Understands entire codebase context — edits across dozens of files in a single task without losing context or making inconsistent changes.
Natively reads diffs, creates branches, writes commits with meaningful messages, reviews PRs, and resolves merge conflicts autonomously.
Model Context Protocol lets Claude Code connect to external tools and data sources — databases, APIs, documentation — expanding what it can access.
Claude models process more code per token than competing models, meaning you get more output per dollar at the same plan tier.
Runs tests, builds, linters, scripts. Sees the output and adjusts its approach accordingly — true autonomous iteration.
Pro uses Sonnet 4. Max plans unlock Opus 4 — Anthropic's most capable model for the hardest reasoning tasks.